MFAA accredited & AFG member · Sydney-based brokers

Call us now 1300 702 602

Types of finance

The three core structures behind most home loans — fixed rate, variable rate and line of credit — with the trade-offs of each laid out clearly.

Fixed rate

A fixed-rate mortgage has a fixed interest rate for the entire term of the loan. The distinguishing factor is that the rate for every period is known at the time the mortgage is originated. The fixed period can vary, but you can usually lock in repayments for between one and five years. Although the fixed period may be three years, the total loan term may be 25 or 30 years. At the end of the fixed period you can decide whether to fix again at current market rates or convert to a variable rate for the remaining term.

Pros

  • The interest rate stays the same for the fixed term.
  • Peace of mind for borrowers concerned about rate rises.
  • Allows more precise budgeting.

Cons

  • If rates fall, you're locked in until the end of the fixed term.
  • Making extra repayments off the principal is often discouraged by penalties.

Variable rate

A home loan in which the interest rate is not fixed. The rate moves up or down in line with movements in market interest rates. Basic variable loans generally have fewer features than a standard variable loan and suit borrowers looking to pay off a consistent amount over the full term — but they're less suited to paying a mortgage off quickly.

Pros

  • Repayments fall when official interest rates fall.
  • Standard variable loans offer flexibility and extra features, such as a redraw facility and low introductory or honeymoon rates.
  • Careful borrowers can pay off the mortgage quickly, with no penalty for advance payouts.

Cons

  • Standard variable loans usually carry a higher rate than basic loans because of the added features.
  • Repayments rise when official interest rates rise.

Line of credit

An agreement between a bank and a company or individual to provide a set amount of credit on demand. The borrower is under no obligation to draw down at any particular time, but may take part of the funds at any point over several years. These products can be a creative way to raise funds for investment, providing cash up to a pre-arranged limit. As long as more cash comes in than goes out, the account can work well — but it can become costly if the balance isn't regularly reduced, since it requires at least an interest-only payment each month.

Pros

  • Use the money you need and pay it back when you can.
  • Rates tend to be lower than credit cards or personal loans.
  • Offers flexibility.

Cons

  • Can reduce the equity in your residential property.
  • Usually higher interest rates; needs discipline to make principal payments.
  • Can be very expensive if not used carefully.

Our lending panel

Access to 30+ lenders, from major banks to specialists

As an AFG-accredited brokerage we compare products across Australia's leading lenders to find the one that fits you.

Ready when you are

Let's find the loan that's right for you.